plutus-pioneer-program/code/week07/src/Week07/RockPaperScissors.hs
2021-05-20 00:31:25 +02:00

302 lines
13 KiB
Haskell

{-# LANGUAGE DataKinds #-}
{-# LANGUAGE DeriveAnyClass #-}
{-# LANGUAGE DeriveGeneric #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}
{-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses #-}
{-# LANGUAGE NoImplicitPrelude #-}
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
{-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TypeApplications #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators #-}
module Week07.RockPaperScissors
( Game (..)
, GameChoice (..)
, FirstParams (..)
, SecondParams (..)
, GameSchema
, endpoints
) where
import Control.Monad hiding (fmap)
import Data.Aeson (FromJSON, ToJSON)
import Data.Text (Text, pack)
import GHC.Generics (Generic)
import Plutus.Contract as Contract hiding (when)
import Plutus.Contract.StateMachine
import qualified PlutusTx
import PlutusTx.Prelude hiding (Semigroup(..), check, unless)
import Ledger hiding (singleton)
import Ledger.Ada as Ada
import Ledger.Constraints as Constraints
import Ledger.Typed.Tx
import qualified Ledger.Typed.Scripts as Scripts
import Ledger.Value
import Playground.Contract (ToSchema)
import Prelude (Semigroup (..))
import qualified Prelude
data Game = Game
{ gFirst :: !PubKeyHash
, gSecond :: !PubKeyHash
, gStake :: !Integer
, gPlayDeadline :: !Slot
, gRevealDeadline :: !Slot
, gToken :: !AssetClass
} deriving (Show, Generic, FromJSON, ToJSON, Prelude.Eq, Prelude.Ord)
PlutusTx.makeLift ''Game
data GameChoice = Rock | Paper | Scissors
deriving (Show, Generic, FromJSON, ToJSON, ToSchema, Prelude.Eq, Prelude.Ord)
instance Eq GameChoice where
{-# INLINABLE (==) #-}
Rock == Rock = True
Paper == Paper = True
Scissors == Scissors = True
_ == _ = False
PlutusTx.unstableMakeIsData ''GameChoice
{-# INLINABLE beats #-}
beats :: GameChoice -> GameChoice -> Bool
beats Rock Scissors = True
beats Paper Rock = True
beats Scissors Paper = True
beats _ _ = False
data GameDatum = GameDatum ByteString (Maybe GameChoice) | Finished
deriving Show
instance Eq GameDatum where
{-# INLINABLE (==) #-}
GameDatum bs mc == GameDatum bs' mc' = (bs == bs') && (mc == mc')
Finished == Finished = True
_ == _ = False
PlutusTx.unstableMakeIsData ''GameDatum
data GameRedeemer = Play GameChoice | Reveal ByteString GameChoice | ClaimFirst | ClaimSecond
deriving Show
PlutusTx.unstableMakeIsData ''GameRedeemer
{-# INLINABLE lovelaces #-}
lovelaces :: Value -> Integer
lovelaces = Ada.getLovelace . Ada.fromValue
{-# INLINABLE gameDatum #-}
gameDatum :: TxOut -> (DatumHash -> Maybe Datum) -> Maybe GameDatum
gameDatum o f = do
dh <- txOutDatum o
Datum d <- f dh
PlutusTx.fromData d
{-# INLINABLE transition #-}
transition :: Game -> State GameDatum -> GameRedeemer -> Maybe (TxConstraints Void Void, State GameDatum)
transition game s r = case (stateValue s, stateData s, r) of
(v, GameDatum bs Nothing, Play c)
| lovelaces v == gStake game -> Just ( Constraints.mustBeSignedBy (gSecond game) <>
Constraints.mustValidateIn (to $ gPlayDeadline game)
, State (GameDatum bs $ Just c) (lovelaceValueOf $ 2 * gStake game)
)
(v, GameDatum _ (Just c), Reveal _ c')
| (lovelaces v == (2 * gStake game)) &&
(c' `beats` c) -> Just ( Constraints.mustBeSignedBy (gFirst game) <>
Constraints.mustValidateIn (to $ gRevealDeadline game) <>
Constraints.mustPayToPubKey (gFirst game) token
, State Finished mempty
)
| (lovelaces v == (2 * gStake game)) &&
(c' == c) -> Just ( Constraints.mustBeSignedBy (gFirst game) <>
Constraints.mustValidateIn (to $ gRevealDeadline game) <>
Constraints.mustPayToPubKey (gFirst game) token <>
Constraints.mustPayToPubKey (gSecond game)
(lovelaceValueOf $ gStake game)
, State Finished mempty
)
(v, GameDatum _ Nothing, ClaimFirst)
| lovelaces v == gStake game -> Just ( Constraints.mustBeSignedBy (gFirst game) <>
Constraints.mustValidateIn (from $ 1 + gPlayDeadline game) <>
Constraints.mustPayToPubKey (gFirst game) token
, State Finished mempty
)
(v, GameDatum _ (Just _), ClaimSecond)
| lovelaces v == (2 * gStake game) -> Just ( Constraints.mustBeSignedBy (gSecond game) <>
Constraints.mustValidateIn (from $ 1 + gRevealDeadline game) <>
Constraints.mustPayToPubKey (gFirst game) token
, State Finished mempty
)
_ -> Nothing
where
token :: Value
token = assetClassValue (gToken game) 1
{-# INLINABLE final #-}
final :: GameDatum -> Bool
final Finished = True
final _ = False
{-# INLINABLE check #-}
check :: ByteString -> ByteString -> ByteString -> GameDatum -> GameRedeemer -> ScriptContext -> Bool
check bsRock' bsPaper' bsScissors' (GameDatum bs (Just _)) (Reveal nonce c) _ =
sha2_256 (nonce `concatenate` toBS c) == bs
where
toBS :: GameChoice -> ByteString
toBS Rock = bsRock'
toBS Paper = bsPaper'
toBS Scissors = bsScissors'
check _ _ _ _ _ _ = True
{-# INLINABLE gameStateMachine #-}
gameStateMachine :: Game -> ByteString -> ByteString -> ByteString -> StateMachine GameDatum GameRedeemer
gameStateMachine game bsRock' bsPaper' bsScissors' = StateMachine
{ smTransition = transition game
, smFinal = final
, smCheck = check bsRock' bsPaper' bsScissors'
, smThreadToken = Just $ gToken game
}
{-# INLINABLE mkGameValidator #-}
mkGameValidator :: Game -> ByteString -> ByteString -> ByteString -> GameDatum -> GameRedeemer -> ScriptContext -> Bool
mkGameValidator game bsRock' bsPaper' bsScissors' = mkValidator $ gameStateMachine game bsRock' bsPaper' bsScissors'
type Gaming = StateMachine GameDatum GameRedeemer
bsRock, bsPaper, bsScissors :: ByteString
bsRock = "R"
bsPaper = "P"
bsScissors = "S"
gameStateMachine' :: Game -> StateMachine GameDatum GameRedeemer
gameStateMachine' game = gameStateMachine game bsRock bsPaper bsScissors
gameInst :: Game -> Scripts.ScriptInstance Gaming
gameInst game = Scripts.validator @Gaming
($$(PlutusTx.compile [|| mkGameValidator ||])
`PlutusTx.applyCode` PlutusTx.liftCode game
`PlutusTx.applyCode` PlutusTx.liftCode bsRock
`PlutusTx.applyCode` PlutusTx.liftCode bsPaper
`PlutusTx.applyCode` PlutusTx.liftCode bsScissors)
$$(PlutusTx.compile [|| wrap ||])
where
wrap = Scripts.wrapValidator @GameDatum @GameRedeemer
gameValidator :: Game -> Validator
gameValidator = Scripts.validatorScript . gameInst
gameAddress :: Game -> Ledger.Address
gameAddress = scriptAddress . gameValidator
gameClient :: Game -> StateMachineClient GameDatum GameRedeemer
gameClient game = mkStateMachineClient $ StateMachineInstance (gameStateMachine' game) (gameInst game)
data FirstParams = FirstParams
{ fpSecond :: !PubKeyHash
, fpStake :: !Integer
, fpPlayDeadline :: !Slot
, fpRevealDeadline :: !Slot
, fpNonce :: !ByteString
, fpCurrency :: !CurrencySymbol
, fpTokenName :: !TokenName
, fpChoice :: !GameChoice
} deriving (Show, Generic, FromJSON, ToJSON, ToSchema)
mapError' :: Contract w s SMContractError a -> Contract w s Text a
mapError' = mapError $ pack . show
firstGame :: forall w s. HasBlockchainActions s => FirstParams -> Contract w s Text ()
firstGame fp = do
pkh <- pubKeyHash <$> Contract.ownPubKey
let game = Game
{ gFirst = pkh
, gSecond = fpSecond fp
, gStake = fpStake fp
, gPlayDeadline = fpPlayDeadline fp
, gRevealDeadline = fpRevealDeadline fp
, gToken = AssetClass (fpCurrency fp, fpTokenName fp)
}
client = gameClient game
v = lovelaceValueOf (fpStake fp)
c = fpChoice fp
x = case c of
Rock -> bsRock
Paper -> bsPaper
Scissors -> bsScissors
bs = sha2_256 $ fpNonce fp `concatenate` x
void $ mapError' $ runInitialise client (GameDatum bs Nothing) v
logInfo @String $ "made first move: " ++ show (fpChoice fp)
void $ awaitSlot $ 1 + fpPlayDeadline fp
m <- mapError' $ getOnChainState client
case m of
Nothing -> throwError "game output not found"
Just ((o, _), _) -> case tyTxOutData o of
GameDatum _ Nothing -> do
logInfo @String "second player did not play"
void $ mapError' $ runStep client ClaimFirst
logInfo @String "first player reclaimed stake"
GameDatum _ (Just c') | c `beats` c' || c' == c -> do
logInfo @String "second player played and lost or drew"
void $ mapError' $ runStep client $ Reveal (fpNonce fp) c
logInfo @String "first player revealed and won or drew"
_ -> logInfo @String "second player played and won"
data SecondParams = SecondParams
{ spFirst :: !PubKeyHash
, spStake :: !Integer
, spPlayDeadline :: !Slot
, spRevealDeadline :: !Slot
, spCurrency :: !CurrencySymbol
, spTokenName :: !TokenName
, spChoice :: !GameChoice
} deriving (Show, Generic, FromJSON, ToJSON, ToSchema)
secondGame :: forall w s. HasBlockchainActions s => SecondParams -> Contract w s Text ()
secondGame sp = do
pkh <- pubKeyHash <$> Contract.ownPubKey
let game = Game
{ gFirst = spFirst sp
, gSecond = pkh
, gStake = spStake sp
, gPlayDeadline = spPlayDeadline sp
, gRevealDeadline = spRevealDeadline sp
, gToken = AssetClass (spCurrency sp, spTokenName sp)
}
client = gameClient game
m <- mapError' $ getOnChainState client
case m of
Nothing -> logInfo @String "no running game found"
Just ((o, _), _) -> case tyTxOutData o of
GameDatum _ Nothing -> do
logInfo @String "running game found"
void $ mapError' $ runStep client $ Play $ spChoice sp
logInfo @String $ "made second move: " ++ show (spChoice sp)
void $ awaitSlot $ 1 + spRevealDeadline sp
m' <- mapError' $ getOnChainState client
case m' of
Nothing -> logInfo @String "first player won or drew"
Just _ -> do
logInfo @String "first player didn't reveal"
void $ mapError' $ runStep client ClaimSecond
logInfo @String "second player won"
_ -> throwError "unexpected datum"
type GameSchema = BlockchainActions .\/ Endpoint "first" FirstParams .\/ Endpoint "second" SecondParams
endpoints :: Contract () GameSchema Text ()
endpoints = (first `select` second) >> endpoints
where
first = endpoint @"first" >>= firstGame
second = endpoint @"second" >>= secondGame